Images above are for illustrative purposes only.
Alla prima is perfect for beginners because it is a simple, direct way to learn oil painting. In this workshop, you will paint wet-on-wet in one sitting, focusing on big shapes, light and shadow, colour mixing, and confident brushwork. With no drying time between layers, you learn faster through practice and finish with a fresh, lively landscape study.
Alla prima is for you if you do not want to linger on the same painting for too long, and you can let a painting go if it is not working. If you tend to keep working until everything feels “right”, this method can be a challenge, but it can also help you loosen up and step away from perfectionism. You will build the skill over time as you learn to juggle drawing, colour, and paint texture all at once. It is especially suited to small or simple subjects and painterly styles.
Landscape Oil Painting (Alla Prima)
What's the Difference Between Alla Prima and Indirect Painting?
Alla Prima (Direct Painting)
Think of it like a stir-fry. You cook everything in one go while it is hot.-
Painted wet-on-wet
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Finished in one sitting or a short session
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Bold, fresh brushstrokes
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Best for quick studies and changing light
Indirect Painting (Layered Painting)
Think of it like a layered cake. You build it step by step and let each layer set.-
Painted in layers
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Each layer dries before the next
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Cleaner colour and easier fixes
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Best for detail and a smooth finish
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The main difference:
Alla prima is paint it all at once. Indirect is build it in layers over time.
In conclusion, there is no wrong way to paint in oils. Think of it as cross-training for artists. If you get too comfortable with one approach, switching it up can help strengthen the skills you are missing and improve your painting over time.-
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